World Landmarks Wildlife

Pin Valley National Park

Pin Valley National Park is in the Spiti Valley in the Lahaul and Spiti district of the state of Himachal Pradesh in the far north of India. With its snow-covered, unexplored higher areas and slopes, the park is a natural home for many endangered animals, such as the Snow Leopard and the Siberian ibex. There are many kinds of animals in the park, but the rare snow leopard is what brings people from all over the country to see this strange animal.

Pin Valley National Park

The park is home to about 12 big cats and other wild animals, such as the Siberian Ibex, Bharal, Weasel, Red Fox, Marten, Woolly Hare, Tibetan Gazzle, Himalayan Marmot, Blue Sheep, Himalayan Brown Bear, Himalayan Black Bear, etc. In the Himalayas, the park is in the Spiti Valley, a desert area that is part of the Cold Desert Biosphere Reserve.

The park, which is south of Dhankar Gompa and close to the border with Tibet, marks the line between the two districts of Lahaul and Spiti, which used to be different. At its highest point, the park is more than 6,000 meters (20,000 feet) above sea level. Near Ka Dogri, it is about 3,500 meters (11,500 feet) high.

Pin Valley History

The area has many Tibetan Buddhist influences, which can be seen in the architecture of monasteries and stupas and in the daily lives of the people who live there and the lamas who lead them. India set up Pin Valley National Park in 1987. It is 675 square kilometers (261 square miles) in size. Due to the park’s high elevation and extreme temperatures, there aren’t many plants.

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Most of the plants are alpine trees and groves of Himalayan cedar, or Cedrus deodara. In the summer, the park is full of birds like the Himalayan snowcock, the chukar partridge, the snow partridge, sparrows, and choughs. Some plants in the park’s alpine environments are very good for your health.

In and around Pin Valley National Park, scientists have found 22 rare and threatened medicinal plant species that grow in 10 different types of habitat. In this national park, plants like Aconitum rotundifolium, Arnebia euchroma, Ephedra gerardiana, Ferula jaeschkeana, and Hyoscymus niger are in danger, but they are important for medicine.

Pin Valley Facts

  1. Is it worth going to Pin Valley?
    It is mostly known for the Pin Valley National Park and the snow-covered, undiscovered higher peaks like Pin-Parvati Pass and Pin-Bhabha Pass. Pin Valley is different from other towns in Spiti Valley because it has a lot more greenery and plants.
  2. What river runs through Pin Valley?
    The Pin River flows into the Spiti River southeast of Kaza. It starts in a beautiful valley in the Himalayas. About 15 km from Kaza, the road to Pin Valley splits off from the Tabo road.
  3. Where do I go to get to Pin Valley?
    To take this path, you will need to take a bus from Shimla to Tapri. Take a bus from Tapri to Kaza. The Pin Valley National Park is 32 km up and 10 km away from Kaza. You can walk there. Shimla is the closest place with a train route, and Kullu is the closest place with air service.
  4. How did Pin Valley National Park come to be?
    The area has a lot of influences from Buddhist Tibetan culture, both from the past and from the present. These influences can be seen in the architecture of the temples and stupas and in the daily lives of the locals and lamas. India set up the Pin Valley National Park in January 1987.
  5. Is it hard to do the Pin Parvati Trek?
    The journey over the Pin Parvati Pass is hard. One of the reasons it’s hard is that you have to walk about 100 kilometers and reach over 17,000 feet in height. On this trip, there are a lot of tricky spots. If you push your body at that height without getting used to it, you could hurt yourself.
  6. Why is Pin Valley well-known?
    This park is known for taking care of rare snow leopards, of which there are thought to be about twelve. Other species include the Ibex, Bharal, Red Fox, Marten, Weasel, Pika, Snow Cock, Bearded Vulture, Chukor, Golden Eagle, Griffon, Himalayan Chough, Raven, etc.
  7. How high up is Pin Valley National Park?
    At its highest point, the park is more than 6,000 meters (20,000 feet) above sea level. Near Ka Dogri, it is about 3,500 meters (11,500 feet) high.
  8. What kinds of birds live in Pin Valley?
    There are many kinds of birds in the park, such as the Himalayan Snowcock, Chukor, Golden Eagle, Griffon, Cough, Raven, Blue Rock Pigeon, Snow Pigeon, and more.
  9. What is the name of the last town in Pin Valley?
    The last town in Pin Valley is Mudh, which is about 50 kilometers from Kaza. At Attargo Bridge, the road to Mudh splits off from the main road and goes through rough spots, rocky mountains, and rushing streams. On the way, there are a few towns, such as Gulling, Sagnam, Teling, etc.
  10. Where in Spiti Valley is it coldest?
    The coldest place in Spiti Valley is Losar, where it gets so cold that even water pipes freeze.
  11. Why is Spiti well-known?
    Spiti Valley is known for its beautiful nature and rich history. One of the most well-known places in Spiti is the Tabo Monastery. Spiti monasteries are known for their beautiful paintings, old temples, and many stupas.
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